feta奶酪,fetal

feta奶酪

　　菲达奶酪（Feta Cheese），或称为菲塔奶酪，是希腊最有名的奶酪。它是一种软的，白色的，盐水奶酪，非常有营养，是钙的极好来源。

　　作为地中海美食的一部分，这种奶酪被用于从开胃菜到甜点的各种菜肴中。

　　作为一位厨师，或者一个吃货，下面是你需要知道的关于菲达奶酪的一切。

　　菲达乳酪是什么？

　　菲达奶酪原产于希腊。

　　这是一种受保护的原产地标志（PDO）产品，意味着只有在希腊某些地区生产的奶酪才能被称为“菲达”。

　　在这些地区，羊奶是用当地草地上饲养的绵羊和山羊的奶制成的。这种特殊的环境赋予奶酪独特的特性。

　　绵羊奶制成的羊奶味道辛辣，山羊奶制成的羊奶味道温和。

　　菲达奶酪是块生产，接触坚硬。然而，当把它削成碎末时，有种奶油的感觉。

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪是一种由绵羊和山羊奶制成的希腊奶酪。它有一种辛辣，尖锐的味道和奶油质地的嘴感。

　　它是怎么做的？

　　真正的希腊羊奶是由绵羊奶或绵羊奶和山羊奶的混合物制成的。

　　然而，山羊奶不能超过混合物的30%。

　　用来制作奶酪的牛奶通常经过巴氏杀菌，但也可以是生的。

　　牛奶经过巴氏杀菌后，加入乳酸发酵剂，将乳清与凝乳分离，凝乳由蛋白酪蛋白制成。然后，添加凝乳酶设置成固体。

　　一旦这个过程完成，凝乳是通过排出乳清和放置在模具24小后凝乳成型。

　　一旦凝乳变硬，就切成方块，腌制后放入木桶或金属容器中长达三天。接下来，将奶酪块放入盐水中冷藏两个月。

　　最后，当奶酪准备好分发给消费者时，它被包装在这种溶液（称为盐水）中以保持新鲜。

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪是一种盐水奶酪，它被切成方块。它储存在盐水中，只成熟两个月。

　　菲达奶酪富含营养

　　菲达奶酪似乎是一个健康的选择。一盎司（28克）提供：

　　♦卡路里：74

　　♦脂肪：6克

　　♦蛋白质：4克

　　♦碳水化合物：1.1克

　　♦核黄素：RDI的14%

　　♦钙：RDI的14%

　　♦钠：RDI的13%

　　♦磷：RDI的9%

　　♦维生素B12:RDI的8%

　　♦硒：RDI的6%

　　♦维生素B6:RDI的6%

　　♦锌：RDI的5%

　　它还含有相当数量的维生素A和K、叶酸、泛酸、铁和镁。

　　更重要的是，菲达奶酪的脂肪和热量比陈年奶酪如切达干酪或帕尔马干酪要低。

　　一盎司（28克）的切达干酪或帕尔玛干酪含有超过110卡路里和7克脂肪，而一盎司的菲达干酪只有74卡路里和6克脂肪。

　　此外，它比其他奶酪，如马苏里拉奶酪、乳清干酪、白干酪或山羊奶酪含有更多的钙和B族维生素。

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪是一种低热量、低脂肪的奶酪。它也是B族维生素、钙和磷的良好来源。

　　它可以支持骨骼健康

　　奶酪似乎是西方饮食中钙的主要来源。

　　菲达奶酪是钙、磷和蛋白质的良好来源，所有这些都被证明能促进骨骼健康。

　　钙和蛋白质有助于维持骨密度和预防骨质疏松，而磷是骨的重要组成部分。

　　每一份菲达奶酪提供的钙几乎是磷的两倍，这一比例显示对骨骼健康有积极影响。

　　此外，绵羊和山羊的牛奶比牛奶含有更多的钙和磷。因此，在你的饮食中加入像菲达奶酪这样的奶酪可以帮助你达到推荐的每日钙摄入量。

　　小结：

　　钙和磷在菲达奶酪中的含量可以帮助骨骼健康。

　　乳酪对你的肠胃有好处

　　益生菌是一种活的、友好的细菌，可以有益于你的健康。

　　菲达奶酪含有植物乳杆菌，约占其细菌总数的48%。

　　这些细菌可以帮助促进免疫系统和肠道健康，保护肠道免受大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌等致病细菌的侵害。

　　此外，它们似乎增加了抑制炎症反应的化合物的产生，从而提供抗炎的好处。

　　最后，试管研究表明，在这种奶酪中发现的细菌和其他酵母菌株可以在低pH值下生长，在肠道极端条件下生存，如胆汁酸

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪含有友好的细菌，除了具有抗炎作用外，还可以促进免疫和肠道健康。

　　它含有有益的脂肪酸

　　共轭亚油酸（CLA）是一种存在于动物产品中的脂肪酸。

　　它被证明有助于改善身体组成，减少脂肪质量和增加瘦体重。CLA也可能有助于预防糖尿病，并显示出抗癌作用。

　　用羊奶制成的奶酪比用牛或山羊奶制成的奶酪具有更高的CLA浓度。事实上，菲达奶酪含有高达1.9%的CLA，占其脂肪含量的0.8%

　　尽管其CLA含量在加工和储存过程中有所下降，但一项研究表明，在制作奶酪时使用细菌培养物有助于提高CLA的浓度。

　　因此，吃菲达奶酪可以有助于你摄入CLA，并为你提供它提供的所有好处。

　　有趣的是，希腊是欧盟中乳腺癌发病率最低、奶酪消费量最高的国家。

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪含有大量CLA，可以改善身体成分，有助于预防糖尿病和癌症。

　　菲达奶酪的潜在问题

　　乳酪是一种很好的营养来源。然而，由于它的制作和牛奶的种类，它可能有一些缺点。

　　1、含有大量的钠

　　在奶酪的制作过程中，盐被添加到凝乳中。此外，在储存过程中，奶酪块需要浸泡在高达7%盐的盐水中。

　　成品是高钠的奶酪。事实上，feta奶酪每1盎司（28克）含312毫克钠，可以占到你RDI的13%。

　　如果你对盐敏感，一个简单的降低奶酪含盐量的方法就是在吃之前用水冲洗奶酪。

　　2、含有乳糖

　　未成熟的乳酪中乳糖含量往往高于老化的乳酪。

　　由于费塔奶酪是一种未熟奶酪，它的乳糖含量比其他一些奶酪高。

　　对乳糖过敏或不耐受的人应避免食用未成熟的奶酪，包括乳酪。

　　3、孕妇不应食用未经高温消毒的菲达奶酪

　　李斯特菌（Listeria monocytogenes）是一种存在于水和土壤中的细菌，可以污染农作物和动物。

　　孕妇通常被建议避免食用生蔬菜和肉类，以及未经高温消毒的乳制品，因为它们有可能被这些细菌污染。

　　用未经巴氏杀菌的牛奶制成的奶酪比用巴氏杀菌的牛奶制成的奶酪携带细菌的风险更高。同样，由于含水量较高，新鲜奶酪比陈年奶酪携带风险更高。

　　因此，不建议孕妇使用未经高温消毒的牛奶制作的feta奶酪。

　　小结：

　　菲达奶酪的钠和乳糖含量比其他一些奶酪高。另外，如果用未经高温消毒的牛奶制成，它有可能被李斯特菌污染。

　　菲达奶酪怎么吃？

　　因为它的味道和质地，菲达奶酪可以很好地添加到您的膳食中。事实上，希腊人传统上把它放在餐桌上，供人们在用餐时自由添加。

　　以下是一些有趣的方法来添加这种奶酪到您的食物中：

　　♦面包：在面包上涂上乳酪，淋上橄榄油，用盐和胡椒调味。

　　♦沙拉：在你的沙拉上撒上碎的菲达。

　　♦烤制：将菲达烤制，淋上橄榄油，然后用胡椒调味。

　　♦搭配水果：制作一些菜肴，如西瓜色拉、羊奶和薄荷。

　　♦玉米卷：撒上碎的菲达。

　　♦披萨上：加入碎菲达和西红柿、胡椒和橄榄等配料。

　　♦煎蛋卷：将鸡蛋与菠菜、西红柿和菲达粉混合。

　　♦意大利面：与洋蓟、西红柿、橄榄、山柑和欧芹一起使用。

　　♦土豆：试试用在烤土豆或土豆泥上。

　　小结：

　　由于其独特的风味和香气，菲达奶酪可以作为一个很好的膳食添加。

　　有用的信息

　　菲达奶酪是一种带卤水的白色奶酪，质地柔软，呈乳脂状。

　　与其他奶酪相比，它的热量和脂肪都很低。它还含有大量的B族维生素、磷和钙，有利于骨骼健康。

　　另外，菲达含有有益的细菌和脂肪酸。

　　然而，这种奶酪的钠含量相对较高。孕妇也应避免未经高温消毒的菲达。

　　但对大多数人来说，吃菲达是完全安全的。更重要的是，它可以用于各种食谱，从开胃菜到甜点。

　　归根结底，菲达奶酪是大多数人饮食中美味健康的一种。

fetal

　　In experiment 2 with a lowland breed, weight and weight: CRL ratio were significantly higher in U group (Pless than 0.05, Table II).Texas public university officials told lawmakers on Thursday that scientific research using human tissue was limited in scope but crucial to medical advances.The debate over using human tissue in medical research came roaring back on the national policy agenda last summer when a group of antiabortion activists began releasing deceptively edited videos about Planned Parenthood's handling of tissue donations for this purpose.Summary: Fact.MR has announced the addition of the "Cell-Free DNA Testing Market Forecast, Trend Analysis & Competition Tracking - Global Market Insights 2018 to 2026"report to their offering.[USPRwire, Wed Jul 17 2019] Global Cell-Free DNA Testing: Market Insights Cell-free DNA testing is a screening test which is used to determine chromosomal abnormalities in infants.In this issue of Health Services Research, Grytten etal (1) examined the effect that the introduction of new diagnostic technologies of electronic monitoring (EFM) and obstetrical ultrasound had on death (stillbirth) in Norway.Recently, there has been a growing awareness that poor growth in the third trimester is an important cause of late stillbirth or intrapartum-related adverse outcomes, such as neonatal encephalopathy.Continuous electronic heart rate monitoring (EFM) is used in the vast majority of all labors in the United States.Oceanside, NY, March 29, 2018 --(PR.com)-- South Nassau Communities Hospital has opened a new Center for Maternal Medicine, the only dedicated center of its kind for high-risk pregnancies on the South Shore of Nassau County. intracranial hemorrhage, often associated with a poor prognosis [2,3], is a rare but potentially devastating consequence of maternal trauma.

feta cheese

　　Feta is undoubtedly one of the most famous Greek cheeses. In fact, Feta occupies 70% stake in Greek cheese consumption. The cheese is protected by EU legislation and only those cheeses manufactured in Macedonia, Thrace, Thessaly, Central Mainland Greece, the Peloponnese, Lesvos and Island of Kefalonia can be called ‘feta’. Similar cheeses produced elsewhere in the eastern Mediterranean and around the Black Sea, outside the EU, are often called ‘white cheese’.

　　To create traditional feta, 30 percent of goat's milk is mixed with sheep's milk of animals grazing on pastures in the specific appellation of origin regions. Nowadays, many stores sell goat and cow’s milk feta as well. The firmness, texture and flavour differ from region to region, but in general, cheese from Macedonia and Thrace is mild, softer and creamier, less salty with fewer holes. Feta made in Thessaly and Central Greece has a more intense, robust flavour. Peloponnese feta is dryer in texture, full flavoured and more open. Local environment, animal breeds, cultures all have an impact on the texture, flavour and aroma of feta.

　　On the whole, Feta is a pickled curd cheese that has a salty and tangy taste enhanced by the brine solution. The texture depends on the age which can be extremely creamy, or crumbly dry. Upon maturation of 2 months, feta is sold in blocks submerged in the brine. The cheese can be used a table cheese or melted on a traditional Greek salad, spanakopita, pizza or pie. It tastes delicious with olive oil, roasted red peppers and nuts. If required, it can be washed under water to remove the extra saltiness. The salty flavour of Feta pairs well with beer, Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc and Zinfandel.

fetal bovine serum

　　Additional Features

　　Heat Inactivated Available?

　　Embryonic Stem Cell Qualified Fetal Bovine Serum

　　USDA-approved FBS

　　Removes the need for time-consuming pre-screening of multiple lots of serum. This specialty fetal bovine serum ensures stability when culturing embryonic stem cells by screening for plating efficiency, colony morphology, and cytotoxicity, while also maintaining cells in their undifferentiated state.

　　Yes

　　Hybridoma Qualified Fetal Bovine Serum

　　USDA-approved FBS

　　Designed for the culture of hybridoma and myeloma cells. This specialty FBS has been screened to show superior growth at limiting dilutions and lack of cytotoxicity in growth studies.

　　Yes

　　TET Tested Fetal Bovine Serum

　　USDA-approved FBS

　　Designed for use in TET-driven gene expression systems and cell lines. Only lots with undetectable TET levels throughout serum production are selected as TET Tested Fetal Bovine Serum.

　　Yes

　　Charcoal/Dextran Treated Fetal Bovine Serum

　　US Origin FBS, USDA-approved FBS

　　Designed for use in cultures requiring lower levels of hormones, steroids, or growth factors in serum such as paracrine and endocrine signaling. This specialty FBS is screened for multiple hormones and steroids before and after treatment.

　　Yes

　　Dialyzed Fetal Bovine Serum

　　US Origin FBS

　　Designed for use in cell culture systems requiring reduced concentrations of low molecular weight components such as nucleotides, amino acids, hormones, salts, and small proteins. This serum is dialyzed against physiological saline using a 12 – 14 kDa cutoff membrane using a controlled process where glucose concentration is precisely monitored throughout the procedure. Exhaustive dialysis is not performed in order to prevent precipitation and inactivation of serum peptides.

　　Yes

　　Gamma Irradiated Fetal Bovine Serum

　　US Origin and USDA-approved

　　Gamma irradiation is an effective method of inactivating viruses and other adventitious agents that may exist at low levels in serum. Gamma irradiated Optima and Premium Select FBS are exposed to a cobalt source, delivered at a dose of 25-40 kGy, which removes up to 6 logs of contaminating biological agents, while preserving the growth performance characteristics of serum. Gamma irradiated FBS offers greater assurance that the existence of low-level microbial contamination is reduced and the risks associated with animal-derived components are minimized.

　　Yes

fetaq

　　耀跃星河是北京耀跃星河科技有限公司旗下品牌。公司介绍：我们是一家创新驱动的科技运动公司 ，从专业运动装备切入，通过探索材料，结构设计与体育科学在运动领域的更多可能性帮助提升运动者的运动表现。我们的品牌兼具极致的产品材料选择、科学的结构设计和符合潮流趋势的外观表达三大特点，我们希望人们可以去繁从简，不停的去思考什么是最重要的，便可以找到属于自己的美好，这是我们的品牌愿景和组织的核心理念，团队积极进行新零售领域的探索，为消费者提供全渠道服务和数字化消费体验。团队背景：「FETAQ」已获得国际知名机构资本的投资，种子轮估值达2亿人民币，并拥有全球知名材料供应商创新实验室、中国供应链等合作。核心团队来自于美元基金、波士顿咨询、字节、悦刻、李宁、发发奇、4A等知名公司，并有德国及瑞士运动领域技术支持顾问团队。 「FETAQ」-如果您热爱运动，渴望为新一代创造更良好的成长氛围；如果您热爱生活家庭，渴望以此为终生职业；如果您正在寻找一个自由的平台，以此展现自己的工作技能；如果您思维活跃，主动解决问题，并希冀一个宽松、和谐、充满创意的工作环境，欢迎加入「FETAQ」，我们将为您提供更广阔的发展空间和职业发展路径规划。我们期待与您一起携手创新，一起努力！ 公司亮点：薪资不封顶，只要你敢要，我们就敢给；● 团队氛围 —— 90 后居多，团队年轻有活力，扁平化管理，职业素养及氛围好；● 奖励机制 —— 设置高额期权激励、月度 & 季度绩效奖金，年底双薪；更会不定期设置额外的激励奖金机制；● 薪资待遇 —— 提供市场具有竞争力的薪资待遇；● 工作时间 —— 双休，弹性工作；● 办公交通 —— 坐标亮马桥和三元桥核心地段，交通便利；20：00后，立享打车补贴；● 工作环境 —— 零食、咖啡、全部无限量供应；免费健身房等福利；● 员工保障 —— 入职即购买五险一金（基本医疗、养老、工伤、失业、生育、住房公积金）；● 福利假期 —— 除法定节假日以外，更享有带薪病假、年假等假期等；● 人文关怀 —— 高额餐补，生日庆祝会，节日礼物，内购优惠券，次次不重样，让你在这有家的感觉； 加入FETAQ，您将获得：一个充分展示自我才智、发挥潜能的舞台；FETAQ没有各种敬称和title，人人皆可参与产品开发和决策；我们相信年轻的力量，50%的一线leader都是90后，可以随时与行业大咖们交流和学习；FETAQ目前处于快速发展的时期，需要赋有激情的你加入我们，一起开创、见证「FETAQ」的成长！

fetao

　　As a thermal insulation material that can reduce the surface temperature of the alloys, thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) ensure the normal operation of gas turbine high-temperature alloys components, which can improve the thermal efficiency and service life of the gas turbines [[1], [2], [3]]. 6–8?wt% Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (6–8 YSZ) has been regarded as an industry standard and widely used in the past decades, due to its low thermal conductivity (2–3?W?m?1?K?1, 25–900?°C), high TECs (～10?×?10?6?K?1, 1200?°C) and excellent fracture toughness [4,5]. However, the phase transformation and low operating temperature of 6–8 YSZ have limited its development [6,7]. The future development of engines with requirements such as high thrust-to-weight ratio and high outlet temperature will require new TBC materials with low thermal conductivity, high melting point, high working temperature, excellent toughness, and high TECs [[8], [9], [10]]. In recent years, A3+2B4+2O7 oxides have been widely studied, due to their excellent structural stability and low thermal conductivity, they are considered as promising TBC materials [11], such as RE2Zr2O7 [[12], [13], [14]], La2Ce2O7 [15] and RE2Si2O7 [16]. Moreover, the thermophysical and mechanical properties of A2B2O7 oxides can be adjusted by replacing tetravalent cations with trivalent and pentavalent ions [17], for example, R2LaTaO7 (R?=?Dy, Y) [18] and Sm2FeTaO7 [19] compounds have been researched as TBC materials, they exhibit high TECs (～10?×?10?6?K?1, 1200?°C) and low thermal conductivity (～1.2?W?m?1?K?1, 1000?°C). The structures, hyperfine and magnetic properties of RE2FeTaO7 (RE?=?Y, Dy, Gd and Eu) compounds have been studied by Matsuda [20] et?al., their complex crystal structures and high molecular mass are consistent with the principles of oxides possessing low thermal conductivity [21]. The thermal stability of RE2FeTaO7 (RE?=?Pr–Yb, and Y) has been reported by Egorysheva [22] et?al., other RE2FeTaO7 have excellent phase stability below 1300?°C except Eu2FeTaO7. The application temperature of YSZ is less than 1200?°C, and its high thermal conductivity provides insufficient thermal insulation function. The weakness of RE2FeTaO7 is the low melting point, but it is stable at temperature less than 1300?°C. Therefore, RE2FeTaO7 may be applied as TBCs at temperature less than 1300?°C and provide excellent thermal insulation function, contributed to the low thermal conductivity. Hence, we have firstly characterized the thermal and mechanical properties (thermal conductivity, TECs, Young’s modulus, Vickers hardness, and fracture toughness) of RE2FeTaO7 (RE?=?Y, Eu, Gd, Dy) compounds, and they are proposed as promising TBCs.